Acute ischemic stroke affects about 800,000 patients a year in the U.S.; 600,000 of these cases are a first stroke. Stroke is a leading cause of permanent cognitive and function-limiting disability, and it ranks fifth among all causes of death. Prompt recognition of an acute ischemic stroke is crucial, as studies show that the volume of irreversibly damaged brain tissue expands rapidly until reperfusion occurs. The American Heart Association guidelines call for rapidly recognizing a neurological deficit, ruling out the mimics of a stroke, and making the early diagnosis of stroke.
Blog & Articles
4 Clinical Tips for Triage Nurses
Accurate triage of patients in an emergency department is critical to timely care and patient safety.
Read these four clinical tips for triage nurses based on recent trends spotted by RSQ® Collaborative Triage Champion, Shelley Cohen, RN, MSN, CEN.
Does Guided EMR Documentation Impact Clinical Practice, Documentation Compliance and Outcomes?
In a previous article entitled “Should Your EHR Documentation Templates Include Chief Complaint Specific Content,” we emphasized the importance of providing chief compliant-specific content in physician documentation templates for medical specialties that are susceptible to diagnosis-related errors. Let’s advance that concept a step further and explore what other features could be built into an EMR to increase compliance with the key drivers of clinical decision-making in the history and physical exam. For example, would it make a positive impact on patient safety if certain clinical elements in the template were highlighted to draw a greater level of awareness and compliance? For the sake of this discussion, call that “Guidance.” What does that look like? The image below is an example of what Guidance looks like in a new physician documentation application called Medical Professor™.
End-User vs. Risk Management: Expectations of the EMR
Electronic Medical Record (EMR) and Electronic Health Record (EHR) systems were developed to satisfy several important needs (I will use EMR and EHR interchangeably). Just to name a few: legible documentation of patient encounters, satisfaction of coding and billing requirements, regulatory compliance, prevention of medication errors, clinical pathway utilization, medical-legal defensibility, and data compilation. Having seen and used several EMR systems, I can tell you that they were not developed with the primary goal of improving user efficiency.
As a follow-up to last week’s article The History of EMRs: Opportunities to Improve Patient Safety, we explore the philosophy around providing EHR documentation templates that include specialty-specific, chief complaint clinical content. Doing so provokes a few big-picture questions about healthcare information technology and the appropriate strategy for designing clinical applications that providers work with daily.
SLIDESHARE: The ABCs of Healthcare Risk Management
One of our goals at The Sullivan Group is to bring you practical pearls to reduce risk, improve patient safety, and enhance quality in your everyday practice. To that end I thought I would share with you this “alphabet soup” of healthcare risk management and patient safety tips assembled from years of observation and experience.
The case presentation will be a little different than our typical failure to diagnose an aortic disaster or other common “failure to diagnose” entity in emergency medicine. Although those are great teaching cases, there is another critically important side to the patient safety coin. It is critical to do the appropriate testing to identify potentially fatal presentations, but it is equally important to understand when such testing is inappropriate − testing that itself may by unnecessary and may actually cause morbidity.
As electronic medical records have evolved, so have physician documentation methods. Based on our observations in recent years, we have noticed that as organizations migrated away from paper templates, many only developed two or three generic electronic documentation templates for physicians to use (Adult Template, Pediatric Template, Trauma Template).
Vulnerable Adult & Elder Abuse
There are a number of laws in the various states that prohibit the abuse or exploitation of certain classes of people. The classes of persons who are protected generally include those who are particularly vulnerable to abuse and who may be incapable of defending themselves. The prohibition against child abuse is inherent in virtually all state statutory schemes and is widely known. Less well known, at least outside the long-term care industry, is the prohibition against the abuse or exploitations of the elderly and other vulnerable adults.
Code Sepsis: Recognize, Resuscitate, and Refer
There are four time-sensitive emergencies that that every practitioner of acute care medicine should master to deliver the best possible care in the safest manner: Code Trauma, Code STEMI, Code Stroke, and today's topic – Code Sepsis. Depending on the specialty, practitioners are involved in sepsis care at one or more stages of sepsis. In the office, urgent care or ED, the first two stages are paramount – early recognition and aggressive resuscitation. Hospitalists and admitting practitioners continue the initial management through recovery.